Monday, January 28, 2013

Content marketing can't close the sale

It takes a person to do that.

I read an article last week that promoted the use of content marketing in automobile sales. It started by detailing the way the Internet has changed the relationship between salesperson and customer. Salespeople used to have exclusive access to product and industry knowledge.  With it came credibility. They were the experts. Now that consumers can use online resources to know just as much as the salesperson, the power balance in the relationship has shifted.

So, how does the salesperson re-gain control? The article suggested that the solution was for salespeople to use various content marketing techniques. A post on the Dealer Communications site makes the point that product information is ubiquitous online and that consumers are actually looking for perspectives to help them parse all the data. That in turn provides opportunities for salespeople to provide consumers with unique insights using blogs, videos and other online content.

As I was reading this, I kept thinking about a famous quote from the hugely successful insurance salesman Ben Feldman. “Sales is 98% people knowledge and 2% product knowledge.” I began my working life as a headhunter, which is the most challenging sales environment you can imagine. My experience then and throughout my career has proven the wisdom of Feldman's words.

It seems to me that content marketing addresses the product knowledge portion of the quote. But that’s only 2% of the sale. What about the other 98%? Sooner or later, the sale must be consummated in a personal meeting. What happens then?

The same Dealer Communications post makes the following assertion. “When customers consume your self-published content prior to sale they have a stronger connection with you.” Really?? This assumes that sales connections are built on the knowledge or perspectives of the salesperson as opposed to the salesperson’s knowledge of the customer.

In his Sales Lion blog, Marcus Sheridan talks about using content marketing to boost the sales of a company that installs inground pools. The company changed its sales approach from a traditional model to one where a request for a quote is met with an invitation to review the company’s vast online resources (blogs, videos, e-books). I found the next two steps in their sales process astounding:

Once a potential customer educates themselves through our content, they tell us the pool and options they want, at which point we send them via email an actual quote.

If the customer reviews the quote and agrees to its terms, we then go out to their home to confirm there are no hidden costs and write up the contract.

It would appear that we’ve gone one step further and virtually eliminated the salesperson. The first personal contact with the company is to confirm the details of the order. According to e-how.com the average cost of an inground pool is $20-30,000. I’m not sure about you, but there’s no way I would make a $20,000 buying decision without seeing someone. And even if I was prepared to do the preliminary work online, my interaction with the company rep would have huge impact on my decision. Content marketing may deliver the salesperson to my doorstep but it’s her sales ability that’s going to close the deal.

Even companies like Zappos that do all their business online have staked their success on the quality of the personal interaction with the customer. Tony Hsieh’s mantra of Delivering Happiness cannot be rendered by content alone and the training and selection of their customer service reps is now legendary.

In talking about great salespeople, Enterprise Rent-A-Car CEO Andy Taylor  says, “the people who are the most successful are the ones who listen most closely to the customer.” Continuing, he adds, “We follow the two ears, one mouth rule here.” Sales success is built on asking tons of questions and listening carefully to the answers. Moreover, sales is always a transfer of emotion. The only way to close a sale is to deliver what the customer has told you she wants in an way that makes her feel good about her decision. Content marketing can’t do that.

There’s no question that content marketing is valuable to the sales cycle. It can definitely generate leads and it can even help to qualify prospects. But capitalizing on that value and making the sale is going to take that 98% of people knowledge. The bottom line is that to improve sales results your human resources are still more important than online resources.

What do you think?

8 comments:

  1. Obviously I have a comment here. I know Marcus, and I'm quite sure he would agree that only in rare cases would a substantial sale be closed without a 'live', face-to-face conversation.

    I see content marketing as a support to the full sales cycle. It doesn't REPLACE other meaningful sales' strategy; it rather supports it.

    If you read Gary Vaynerchuk's The Thank You Economy, he explains how the power has been put back in the hands of the consumer. Whereas a decade ago, marketing was really a one-way conversation, today, with the introduction of blogging, Google's new algorithm and emerging social media platforms, consumers have better access and louder voices.

    So a thoughtful content marketing strategy allows you to engage those prospective customers earlier in the sales cycle, more meaningfully, and with greater insight and opportunity.

    It's true that later sales cycle decisions consider other variables, including rapport, relationships and real-life experience, but don't discount the impact of content marketing to that end.

    Here is a statistic to chew on - 97% of ALL purchasing decisions are initiated with an online search. If you don't have meaningful content available online, responding directly to those searches, you won't even be on the consumer's radar. There will be no face-to-face meeting.

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  2. You're right Ruth. I expected to hear from you and thank you for commenting. Don't get me wrong. I believe in content marketing and advise my clients to do more of it. There's no question that it can boost sales leads and can help in qualifying prospects. There are ways to use content marketing to profile prospects so that your sales efforts can be more efficient. But I think that it's easy to get caught up in the hyperbole and forget that success still depends on the quality of personal interaction.

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  3. Content marketing is a way to engage prospects throughout the ever-more dynamic consumer decision journey. Clever application of content via owned media can cut down on prospecting costs and can contribute to or enhance the relationship, which of course, ultimately, is a one-to-one affair.

    Recently I started looking for a new car. So far I have visited Acura (currently own) and Honda. Both salespeople really could have made deeper connections with me with a bit of content to help me with my decision. In one case, the salesperson just wanted to close on the spot. In the other, he was too passive — said he would send me some material online, but never did. With the content marketing and sales funnel tools available today, I was astounded that they didn't try something, anything(!) with a content approach.

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  4. Interesting insight Richard. Salespeople can use content even after they have seen the prospect in person. It's a great way to blend the product and people knowledge that I was talking about. I would still contend that people knowledge wins the day and the smart salesperson provides different prospects with different content - depending on what has been ascertained about needs and interests.

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  5. I like your awesome and briefing information's and i was looking for these types of knowledge.

    Content Marketing

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  6. It includes all marketing formats that involve content creation or content sharing to hold your potential clients.

    content marketing agency & social media marketing agency

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  7. This is a great write up of information that I can definitely use for my business in the future. My wife agrees with me it is rare to see such a good blog with valuable information. Thank you so much for this and please keep up all the hard work as I will be following this in the future, thanks.

    Cory Phil @ Front Burner Marketing

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